


Soursop (Guanabana) Plant
Annona muricataView more from Unusual Fruits
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Often called Soursop, the Guanabana is a tropical tree whose large fruits have a unique and exciting flavor, which is often claimed to have health benefits. This tree is not frost-resistant, and can be grown outdoors in southern Florida or other frost-free areas. It makes a great houseplant if you have room for a small tree, and will fruit indoors if hand-pollinated. The large, glossy leaves are dark green year-round, and in spring greenish-yellow flowers over an inch across form on the stems. These develop into large fruits, 9 inches long, or more, with a knobby green skin that hides a delicious white pulp. When the skin turns yellowish the fruit is ripe, and it’s time to enjoy the unique flavor of this tropical treat. With a flavor often compared to pineapple, but also like strawberries or apples, the tangy flesh can be eaten out of the fruit, or turned into delicious smoothies, ice-creams, sherbets or juices. Maybe you have met this fruit in the Caribbean, and here is your chance to grow your very own, fresh, delicious and unique.
Grow the Guanabana in full sun, or in a bright window. It grows in sandy and even alkaline soils, but prefers deep, rich, well-drained soil that is on the dry side. In a pot blend cactus soil with regular potting soil, and fertilize regularly, especially in spring and early summer. Use a soft paint brush to transfer pollen between the flowers when grown indoors. If possible, place outdoors from late spring to early fall, bringing indoors when there is a risk of temperatures below 45. Can be eaten by deer and rabbits, and may be affected by typical houseplant pests, but it has no particular susceptibilities, and is fast-growing. Avoid eating the poisonous seeds and skin.

Botanical Name:
Annona muricata
Mature Width:
3-15 ft
Mature Height:
25-30 ft
Grows Well In:
Zones 10

Sun Needs:
Full Sun
Water Needs:
Moderate
Growth Rate:
Fast
Flower Color:
Green, Yellow
Flowering Season:
Spring